Madeleine Albright dies of cancer at 84

They went on to describe her as “a tireless champion of democracy and human rights.”

Madeleine Albright, Historic Secretary of State Under Bill Clinton, Dies at 84

Her family remembered her as a “tireless champion of democracy and human rights” and a “loving mother, grandmother, sister, aunt, and friend”

Published on March 23, 2022 03:26 PM

Madeleine Albright, the first female U.S. secretary of state and for a time the country’s highest-ranking woman, has died. She was 84.

Albright’s death on Wednesday was announced later that day by her family, who remembered her as a “tireless champion of democracy and human rights” and a “loving mother, grandmother, sister, aunt, and friend.”

She died of cancer and had been “surrounded by family and friends,” according to the statement.

A childhood refugee from Prague, in what was then Czechoslovakia, Albright (born Marie Jean “Madlenka”) immigrated to the United States as a girl in 1948, at 11 years old.

“Becoming a U.S. citizen is the most important thing that ever happened to me,” she later said, remembering how her father would remark that “in Europe during [World War II] people would say, ‘We are sorry for your troubles and hope that you have everything you need; by the way, when will you be leaving to go back home?’ But in America, people said: ‘We are sorry for your troubles and hope that you have everything you need; by the way, when will you become a citizen?’ “

After coming to the U.S., Albright spent the remainder of her childhood in Denver, going on to study at Wellesley College, where she graduated in 1959.

After years of postgraduate study, she was eventually recruited to the White House under President Jimmy Carter where a former teacher, Zbigniew Brzezinski, was the national security adviser. Albright counseled a number of prominent Democratic politicians on foreign policy and was named as President Bill Clinton’s ambassador to the United Nations in 1993.

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Clinton nominated her as the first female secretary of state in December 1996 and she was unanimously confirmed weeks later, in early 1997. She remained in that role until the end of Clinton’s second term as president.

In later decades, Albright taught at Georgetown University and was the head of her own consulting firm, among other roles. She wrote a number of books and continued to speak out about current events and to make public appearances (including a cameo in NBC’s Parks and Recreation, in 2015, and a 2018 appearance with friend and fellow former Secretary of State Hillary Clinton on CBS’ Madame Secretary).

She was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom, the country’s highest civilian honor, by then-President Barack Obama in 2012.

Albright on Wednesday was hailed by presidents past and present: “Few leaders have been so perfectly suited for the times in which they served,” Bill Clinton said in a statement with his wife while George W. Bush said, on behalf of him and wife Laura, “[Albright] lived out the American dream and helped others realize it.”

“When I think of Madeleine, I will always remember her fervent faith that ‘America is the indispensable nation,’ ” President Joe Biden said in his own statement.

In a 2020 interview, she again called on the world to work together on what she saw as urgent problems: “We are in one of the most crucial periods that I’ve ever seen — and I’m old and I’ve seen a lot of very serious problems, like World War II and communism taking over. I don’t think we’re going to go back to something. We need to develop a system that is able to deal with the fact that there’s been a breakdown in the social contract. . I would make sure we talk to people with whom we disagree and try to understand where they’re coming from, not just tolerate them, but figure out what is motivating them.”

As secretary of state, Albright was known for her shrewdness, her direct and personable approach to diplomacy — “Everybody has their own style, and mine is people to people,” she once said, according to the Times — and, yes, her famed collection of brooches and pins.

In a 2009 interview with PEOPLE, she said she had hundreds of them. World leaders had taken note, she said. For example, “President [Vladimir] Putin made clear to President Clinton that he knew to look at what pins I had on.”

“In terms of sentimental favorites is the heart my daughter made for me when she was 5, which I try to wear every Valentine’s Day,” Albright said then. “But,” she continued, “I think the pin that in many ways is so meaningful is the eagle pin, the one I call the ‘secretary pin,’ ” featuring an American eagle. It was the one she wore as she was sworn in in 1997.

“That probably is my favorite pin because of everything it symbolizes,” she told PEOPLE.

As America’s top diplomat in the late ’90s, Albright supported the expansion of NATO, the American-European alliance of countries designed to counter the Soviet Union.

“As secretary, I will do my best to talk about foreign policy not in abstract terms, but in human terms and bipartisan terms,” she said in remarks in Texas, shortly after being confirmed, according to The New York Times. “I consider this vital because in our democracy, we cannot pursue policies abroad that are not understood and supported here at home.”

Albright also worked with Clinton on weighing the U.S.’ role in several major crises, such as the Rwandan genocide. She later said America’s reluctance to intervene was her “deepest regret from my years in public service.”

She periodically addressed other mistakes in her thinking about world affairs, including how she had underestimated Russia’s post-Cold War ambitions, she said.

She also grappled with the revelation, as an adult, that her parents had essentially fabricated much of her family’s backstory as part of their escape from the Nazis in Europe and a later communist coup in their home country.

For decades Albright believed she was Roman Catholic. In fact, her family was Jewish and dozens of relatives were killed in the Holocaust.

She is survived by her three daughters, according to the Times. She divorced Joseph Medill Patterson Albright, a newspaper scion, in the ’80s.

Madeleine Albright dies of cancer at 84

Albright’s family remembered her as ‘a tireless champion of democracy and human rights’

Former Secretary of State Madeleine Albright dead at 84

Bret Baier reflects on the political legacy of the first female U.S. secretary of state.

Former Secretary of State Madeleine Albright died Wednesday, according to an announcement from her family.

“We are heartbroken to announce that Dr. Madeleine K. Albright, the 64th U.S. Secretary of State and the first woman to hold that position, passed away earlier today. The cause was cancer. She was surrounded by family and friends. We have lost a loving mother, grandmother, sister, aunt, and friend,” her family said in a statement.

They went on to describe her as “a tireless champion of democracy and human rights.”

Born Marie Jana Korbel on May 15, 1937, Albright immigrated to the United States from Czechoslovakia with her family in 1948 following a communist coup. Her family was Jewish and converted to Roman Catholicism when she was five years old. Three of her Jewish grandparents died in concentration camps.

Albright said she did not learn of her family’s Jewish heritage until after becoming secretary of state.

Former U.S. Secretary of State Madeline Albright sits next to New Zealand’s Prime Minister John Key as she listens to speakers during the Clinton Global Initiative’s annual meeting in New York, on Sept. 29, 2015. (REUTERS/Lucas Jackson)

After graduating from Wellesley College in 1959, she went on to earn her PhD from Columbia University in 1975. She worked for former Sen. Edmund Muskie and later with Zbigniew Brzezinski on the National Security Council during the Carter administration.

Former U.S. President Jimmy Carter talks with U.S. Secretary of State Madeline Albright behind the scenes of ABC’s “Good Morning America” in New York, January 8, 2001. (IDA/JP)

She later served in the administration of former President Bill Clinton, first as U.S. ambassador to the United Nations and then as secretary of state during his second term. As secretary of state, she played a role in urging the Senate to ratify expansion of NATO into former Soviet nations and secure nuclear non-proliferation agreements.

She also helped convince Clinton to go to war against the Yugoslav leader Slobodan Milosevic because of how Kosovar Albanians were being treated in 1999.

Former President Barack Obama presents the Presidential Medal of Freedom to former Secretary of State Madeleine Albright during a ceremony on May 29, 2012. (MANDEL NGAN/AFP/Getty Images)

Following her service in the Clinton administration, she remained outspoken and critical of the Bush administration’s foreign policy following 9/11.

In 2012, she was given the Presidential Medal of Freedom from former President Barack Obama.

At the time of her death, she was a professor at Georgetown University’s School of Foreign Service, as well as chair of Albright Stonebridge Group. She also wrote several books.

Former Secretary of State Madeleine Albright talks with former President Bill Clinton on Oct. 14, 1998. (STEPHEN JAFFE/AFP via Getty Images)

“Hillary and I are profoundly saddened by the passing of Madeleine Albright,” Clinton said in statement. “She was one of the finest Secretaries of State, an outstanding UN Ambassador, a brilliant professor, and an extraordinary human being.

“Few leaders have been so perfectly suited for the times in which they served,” he added.

“I will always be deeply grateful for the wonderful friendship Bill and I shared with [Albright] and the unfailingly wise counsel she gave us over so many years,” tweeted Hillary Clinton. “So many people around the world are alive and living better lives because of her service.”

“The impact that she has had on this building is felt every single day in just about every single corridor,” said State Department spokesperson Ned Price. “Of course, she was a trailblazer as the first female secretary of state and quite literally opened doors for a large element of our workforce.”

The Associated Press contributed to this report.

Jon Brown is a writer for Fox News Digital. Story tips can be sent to [email protected].

What Kind Of Cancer Did Albright Have

While at Wellesley, she met Joseph Medill Albright, of the Medill newspaper family fame. The two married after a “whirlwind” romance and had three daughters: premature twins Alice and Anne, and a third daughter, Katherine. A second pregnancy between the twins and Katherine ended in the child dying, which Albright later said was likely the result of her contracting German measles while pregnant. Her marriage fell apart in 1982, but she wrote in her book, “at the time, I would have given up any thought of a career if it would have made Joe change his mind.” Albright’s career began in the 1970s as an aide to U.S. Senator Edmund Muskie, who would later become secretary of state under President Jimmy Carter. She continued working in U.S. politics, becoming a staff member of the National Security Council in 1978 under Zbigniew Brzezinski, who had recruited her from Columbia. Although she served as a foreign policy adviser to three Democratic presidential candidates (Walter Mondale in 1984, Michael Dukakis in 1988 and Clinton in 1992), she was not a household name when Clinton selected her to become ambassador to the United Nations. It was a crucial moment in history after the fall of the Soviet Union, and much of Albright’s work had been focused on Eastern Europe, including a fellowship she received based on her writings on the role of the press in political changes in Poland during the early 1980s. While serving as U.N. ambassador, Albright experienced what she called the “deepest regret” of her career – the failure of the international community to stop the genocide in Rwanda. “This was such a massive killing in a very short period of time. Hundreds of thousands of people died very quickly,” she told PBS in 2004. Albright and Clinton clashed with then-U.N. Secretary General Boutros Boutros-Ghali as she advocated fiercely for U.S. and democratic interests. Boutros-Ghali would later write in his memoir that the pair “betrayed” him when she cast a decisive veto against him serving another term as secretary-general in 1996.

Just weeks later, Clinton named Albright as secretary of state. “As secretary, I will do my best to talk about foreign policy not in abstract terms, but in human terms and bipartisan terms,” she said at the time. “I consider this vital because in our democracy, we cannot pursue policies abroad that are not understood and supported here at home.” She was unanimously confirmed by the U.S. Senate. A tough-talking diplomat, she famously said when Cuban fighter jets downed two U.S. planes “this is not cojones, this is cowardice.” After the painful lessons in Rwanda and Bosnia – where she had unsuccessfully advocated for a tougher line against the Serbs during the invasion of Bosnian capital Sarajevo in 1995 – she oversaw the NATO bombings in Kosovo after Serbians began a program of ethnic cleansing over Albanians. NATO responded with an 11-week campaign of air strikes in 1999 that extended to Belgrade, which Time magazine later called “Madeleine’s War.” A champion for Eastern Europe, Yugoslav leader Slobodan Milosevic once told her “Madame Secretary, you are not well-informed,” leading her to shoot back: “Don’t tell me I’m uninformed — I lived here.” Her fierce advocacy led Poland, Hungary and the Czech Republic to be admitted to NATO. She declared “Hallelujah!” at the signing ceremony. After years of much more muted diplomats at the helm, Albright was a rock star both in the U.S. and abroad – there were even rumors she would run for president in the Czech Republic. After President George W. Bush’s victory in 2000, she returned to Georgetown University, where she had taught in the 1980s. In 2005 she started a consulting firm, Albright Capital Management, focusing on emerging markets.

She remained active in Democratic party politics, supporting her old friend Hillary Clinton in 2008 and then Obama for the Democratic nomination. She continued to campaign fiercely for Clinton, and said then-candidate Donald Trump had “damaged” the U.S. standing in the world. Albright continued to follow foreign affairs, telling ” CBS News” Margaret Brennan in 2014 that she did not trust Russian President Vladimir Putin. She later would call Trump “the most undemocratic president I have ever seen in American history” in her book “Fascism.” Although Albright was the first woman to serve as secretary of state, two of the next three secretaries of state were women (Condoleezza Rice and Clinton), leading her granddaughter to say, “So what’s the big deal about Grandma Maddy being secretary of state? I thought only girls are secretary of state.” The White House announced in a statement on Wednesday that flags would be flown at half-staff through Sunday.

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