RS1 gene

The RS1 gene, also known as the retinoschisis 1 gene, is a genetic variant that plays a central role in the development of juvenile retinoschisis, an X-linked genetic disease affecting the retina. Numerous scientific articles have shed light on the novel changes and testing methods for this gene and associated conditions.

The RS1 gene is listed in various genetic databases and resources, such as OMIM and PubMed, which provide clinical information, references, and registry of other related diseases and genes. This gene has been extensively studied to understand its role in retinal diseases and the genetic changes associated with them.

Testing for changes in the RS1 gene is crucial for genetic diagnosis and counseling, as it can provide valuable information about the risk of developing retinoschisis and related conditions. The identification of variants in this gene has allowed for more accurate diagnosis and personalized treatment options for affected individuals.

Health Conditions Related to Genetic Changes

Genetic changes in the RS1 gene can lead to various health conditions related to the retina. The retina is a vital part of the eye that processes light and sends signals to the brain for vision. Mutations in the RS1 gene can cause a group of juvenile retinal diseases known as X-linked retinoschisis, which affects the structure and function of the retina.

Here are some key points about the health conditions related to genetic changes in the RS1 gene:

  • Retinoschisis: X-linked retinoschisis, also known as RS, is the most common form of macular degeneration in young males. It is a progressive condition that typically affects both eyes and can lead to severe visual impairment.
  • Role of the RS1 gene: The RS1 gene provides instructions for producing a protein called retinoschisin, which is essential for maintaining the structure and function of the retina. Mutations in this gene can result in the production of an abnormal retinoschisin protein or reduce its production, leading to retinoschisis.
  • Genetic testing: Genetic testing can help identify mutations in the RS1 gene and confirm the diagnosis of X-linked retinoschisis. This testing can be done through various methods, including DNA sequencing, to detect specific changes in the gene.
  • Clinical databases and registries: Several databases and registries collect information on genetic changes related to retinal diseases, including X-linked retinoschisis. These resources provide additional information on the genetic variants, clinical presentations, and management options for these conditions.
  • Scientific articles and references: PubMed and other scientific databases are valuable sources of information on the genetics and clinical features of retinal diseases. Researchers and healthcare professionals can find published studies and references related to the RS1 gene and its role in retinoschisis.
  • OMIM and other resources: Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (OMIM) is a comprehensive database that provides detailed information on genetic disorders, including X-linked retinoschisis. It offers a wealth of information on the genetics, clinical features, and management of these conditions.
  • Novel therapies and clinical trials: Ongoing research is aimed at developing novel therapies for X-linked retinoschisis and other retinal diseases. Clinical trials are conducted to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of these treatments, offering hope for improved management in the future.

In conclusion, genetic changes in the RS1 gene can lead to health conditions such as X-linked retinoschisis. Testing for genetic changes in this gene and accessing information from scientific databases and registries can provide valuable insights into the diagnosis and management of these conditions.

X-linked juvenile retinoschisis

X-linked juvenile retinoschisis is a rare genetic condition that affects the retina, the light-sensitive tissue at the back of the eye. It is characterized by splitting of the layers of the retina, which can cause visual impairment and loss of central vision.

This condition is caused by changes (variants) in the RS1 gene. The RS1 gene provides instructions for making a protein that plays an important role in maintaining the structure and function of the retina. Variants in this gene disrupt the production or function of the protein, leading to the development of retinoschisis.

X-linked juvenile retinoschisis is inherited in an X-linked recessive pattern, which means it primarily affects males. However, females who carry a single copy of the RS1 gene variant may have mild or moderate symptoms.

Clinical testing and genetic testing can be used to confirm a diagnosis of X-linked juvenile retinoschisis. Genetic testing can identify variants in the RS1 gene, providing additional information for diagnosis, prognosis, and genetic counseling.

For more information on X-linked juvenile retinoschisis, you can refer to the following resources:

  • OMIM (Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man) database, which provides detailed information about genetic conditions including X-linked juvenile retinoschisis.
  • PubMed, a database of scientific articles, where you can find research on the clinical and genetic aspects of X-linked juvenile retinoschisis.
  • Retina International Registry, which collects and disseminates information on inherited retinal diseases, including X-linked juvenile retinoschisis.
  • Other genetic resources and databases, such as the Catalog of Genes and Diseases and the Genetic Testing Registry, which provide a comprehensive list of genes and conditions related to X-linked juvenile retinoschisis.

Further studies and research articles on X-linked juvenile retinoschisis can help in understanding the disease better, as well as discover novel gene variants and potential therapeutic approaches.

See Also:  CUL3 gene

Other Names for This Gene

  • Retinoschisis 1 (X-Linked, Juvenile)
  • X-Linked Juvenile Retinoschisis
  • Voltage-Dependent Calcium Channel, L-Type, Alpha-1F Subunit
  • CACNA1F
  • RS1
  • Retinoschisis (Juvenile X-Linked)
  • Retinoschisis, Juvenile X-Linked 1
  • Juvenile Retinoschisis 1

The RS1 gene, also known by various other names including Retinoschisis 1 (X-Linked, Juvenile), X-Linked Juvenile Retinoschisis, Voltage-Dependent Calcium Channel, L-Type, Alpha-1F Subunit, and CACNA1F, is involved in the development of X-linked juvenile retinoschisis (XLRS), a genetic condition affecting the retina. XLRS is characterized by changes in the structure and function of the retina, leading to vision abnormalities and potential loss of central vision.

Research and genetic testing related to the RS1 gene can provide valuable information for understanding the role of this gene in XLRS and related conditions. Numerous scientific articles and clinical resources are available, including those listed in the OMIM and PubMed databases. Additional names for the RS1 gene can be found in these resources, providing further insight into its genetic and clinical significance.

Additional Information Resources

For more information on the RS1 gene and related conditions, you may find the following resources useful:

  • OMIM Genetic Catalog – A comprehensive database that provides information on genetic variants and their role in diseases. It includes information on the RS1 gene and retinoschisis.
  • PubMed – A scientific database that provides access to a wide range of research articles. You can find studies and publications on retinoschisis, the RS1 gene, and related conditions.
  • X-linked Retinoschisis Registry – This registry collects information on individuals with X-linked retinoschisis, a condition caused by mutations in the RS1 gene. It provides resources and support for affected individuals and their families.
  • Genetic Testing – If you suspect you or someone you know may have a genetic variant in the RS1 gene or related retinal diseases, genetic testing can provide valuable information. Consult with a healthcare professional or genetic counselor for guidance on genetic testing options.
  • Other Genetic Databases – There are several other genetic databases listed online where you can find information on the RS1 gene and related genes. Some examples include the GeneTests and the Genetic Testing Registry.

These resources can provide additional information on the role of the RS1 gene in retinal conditions, testing options, and the latest scientific research.

Disclaimer: This information is provided for educational purposes only and should not substitute professional medical advice. Always consult with a healthcare professional or genetic counselor for personalized guidance on genetic conditions and testing.

Tests Listed in the Genetic Testing Registry

The Genetic Testing Registry (GTR) provides information about genetic tests for a variety of genetic conditions and diseases, including retinoschisis. Retinoschisis is an X-linked juvenile retinal disorder caused by mutations in the RS1 gene.

The GTR is a central catalog of genetic tests, providing information on the clinical validity and utility of genetic tests. It includes information on the genes, variants, and conditions tested, as well as additional resources such as references to scientific articles, databases, and related health resources.

Within the GTR, tests for the RS1 gene can be found under the name “Retinoschisis.” These tests aim to detect changes or variants in the RS1 gene that are associated with retinoschisis.

Testing for retinoschisis can be done through various genetic testing methods, including sequencing of the RS1 gene. These tests can provide valuable information for diagnosis, prognosis, and genetic counseling.

Information on genetic tests for retinoschisis can also be found in other genetic testing databases, such as OMIM (Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man) and PubMed. These databases provide comprehensive information on the genetics, clinical features, and management of retinoschisis.

It is important to consult with a healthcare professional or a genetic counselor to understand the specific testing options and their implications for retinoschisis or any other genetic condition.

References:

  • Retina, Role of RS1-Retinoschisin protein
  • Retinoschisis, PubMed article
  • Genetic Testing Registry, Catalog of Genetic Tests and Health-Related Genetic Information
  • Retinal Diseases, PubMed article

For more information and articles related to genetic testing for retinoschisis and the RS1 gene, you can visit the Genetic Testing Registry and explore the listed tests and resources.

Scientific Articles on PubMed

Scientific articles on PubMed provide a wealth of information on the genetic basis of various diseases. In the case of the RS1 gene, which is associated with X-linked juvenile retinoschisis, these articles shed light on the clinical manifestations, diagnostic tests, and possible therapeutic interventions.

PubMed is a comprehensive database that houses a vast collection of scientific articles related to health and medical research. It serves as an invaluable resource for scientists, healthcare professionals, and individuals seeking knowledge on various genetic conditions, including retinoschisis.

Research articles on PubMed provide detailed insights into the genetic changes and variant names associated with the RS1 gene. They also highlight the role of this gene in retinal diseases and its impact on central vision. Additionally, these articles discuss the significance of genetic testing and the availability of testing resources like OMIM and retinal databases.

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Many scientific articles on PubMed focus on the clinical aspects of X-linked juvenile retinoschisis. They provide information on the characteristic features of the disease, its progression, and potential treatment options. These articles may also include case studies and references to other scientific publications.

By referring to scientific articles on PubMed, researchers and healthcare professionals can gather new insights into the novel role of the RS1 gene and its implications for the diagnosis and management of retinoschisis. These articles contribute to the continuous expansion of knowledge in the field of genetics and foster the development of targeted therapies for various genetic conditions.

  • Genetic changes and variant names associated with the RS1 gene.
  • Role of the RS1 gene in retinal diseases and its impact on central vision.
  • Significance of genetic testing and the availability of testing resources such as OMIM and retinal databases.
  • Clinical aspects of X-linked juvenile retinoschisis.
  • Potential treatment options and case studies.
  • References to other scientific publications.

Catalog of Genes and Diseases from OMIM

The Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (OMIM) is a comprehensive and authoritative catalog of human genes and genetic diseases. It provides a wealth of information on various genetic conditions, including retinoschisis, a variant of retinal disease.

OMIM contains detailed descriptions of genes and their associated diseases, as well as references to scientific articles and databases such as PubMed. The names and clinical features of the listed conditions are provided, along with information on the role of the RS1 gene in retinoschisis.

Retinoschisis is an X-linked juvenile retinal disease characterized by changes in the central retina. The RS1 gene plays a crucial role in the development and maintenance of the retina, and mutations in this gene can result in retinoschisis.

In addition to retinoschisis, OMIM provides information on other genetic diseases related to the retina. The catalog offers resources for genetic testing, clinical registries, and other health-related databases.

The information in OMIM is regularly updated and includes references to the most recent scientific articles and genetic testing resources. It serves as a valuable tool for researchers, healthcare professionals, and individuals interested in genetic conditions.

  • Comprehensive catalog of human genes and genetic diseases
  • Information on retinoschisis and other retinal conditions
  • References to scientific articles from PubMed
  • Genetic testing resources and clinical registries
  • Regularly updated with the latest research and information
Key Features of OMIM:

Gene and Variant Databases

The RS1 gene, which stands for Retinoschisin 1, is a gene associated with X-linked genetic conditions. It plays a crucial role in the development and maintenance of the retina. Mutations in this gene can lead to various retinal diseases, such as juvenile retinoschisis and other forms of retinal degeneration.

When it comes to genetic information related to the RS1 gene and its variants, there are several databases that provide valuable resources. These databases contain a wealth of information about the gene, its variants, and their association with different conditions.

OMIM

One of the most comprehensive genetic databases, OMIM (Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man) provides detailed information about genetic conditions and their associated genes. It includes information on RS1 gene mutations and their impact on retinal diseases.

PubMed

PubMed is a vast collection of scientific articles and publications. It serves as a valuable resource for researchers and clinicians seeking information on the RS1 gene and its variants. PubMed contains a wide range of articles related to retinoschisis, RS1 gene changes, and their clinical implications.

Genetic Testing and Health Registry

The Genetic Testing and Health Registry is a comprehensive database that provides information on genetic testing and its associated health conditions. It includes information on RS1 gene testing and its relationship with retinal diseases.

Additional Databases and Resources

In addition to OMIM, PubMed, and the Genetic Testing and Health Registry, there are other databases and resources that provide information on the RS1 gene and its variants. These include the Retina International Scientific Newsletter, which publishes articles and updates on retinal diseases, and the Central Database for Clinical Trials, which lists ongoing clinical trials related to retinal conditions.

Overall, these gene and variant databases provide a wealth of information on the RS1 gene and its variants. They offer valuable resources for researchers, clinicians, and individuals seeking information on retinoschisis and other retinal diseases associated with the RS1 gene.

References