Experiencing pain under the ribs can be a concerning symptom that may have various causes. The pain can range from a sharp and stabbing sensation to a dull and achy discomfort, and it may be located on the right or left side, or in the center of the chest. This pain can be caused by different factors, including injuries, inflammation, digestive issues, or even underlying medical conditions.
One common cause of pain under the ribs is a muscle strain or injury. Strenuous physical activity or sudden movements can lead to the stretching or tearing of the muscles in the ribcage, resulting in pain. Additionally, bruised or broken ribs can also cause pain in this area. It is important to rest and seek medical attention if the pain persists or if there is difficulty breathing.
Inflammation of the cartilage that connects the ribs to the breastbone, known as costochondritis, can also cause pain under the ribs. This condition is often a result of overuse, injury, or infection, leading to swelling and tenderness. The pain may be worsened by movement or deep breaths, and it can last for weeks or even months. Rest, pain relievers, and application of heat or cold packs can help alleviate the discomfort.
Gastrointestinal issues, such as acid reflux, gallstones, or liver disease, can also be responsible for pain under the ribs. Acid reflux occurs when stomach acid flows back into the esophagus, causing a burning sensation in the chest and under the ribs. Gallstones are small, hard deposits that form in the gallbladder and can lead to pain in the upper abdomen, which may radiate to the right side under the ribs. Liver disease can cause inflammation or enlargement of the liver, resulting in discomfort in the upper abdomen and under the ribs.
Lastly, certain medical conditions, such as pancreatitis, kidney stones, or a peptic ulcer, can cause pain under the ribs. Pancreatitis is inflammation of the pancreas, which can cause severe upper abdominal pain that may radiate to the back and under the ribs. Kidney stones are hard deposits that form in the kidneys and can cause sharp, intense pain in the lower back that may extend to the side or under the ribs. A peptic ulcer is a sore that forms in the lining of the stomach or the first part of the small intestine, and it can cause a burning or gnawing pain in the upper abdomen, which may be felt under the ribs as well.
