The Anti-Müllerian Hormone (AMH) test is a diagnostic tool used to evaluate the ovarian reserve in females and the testicular function in males. The test measures the levels of AMH, a hormone produced by the cells in the developing sacs…
Therapeutic Drug Monitoring (TDM) is a method used to measure and maintain drug levels within a specific therapeutic range in order to ensure the effectiveness and safety of a particular medication. Without TDM, the care of patients taking certain drugs…
When it comes to diagnosing whooping cough, a variety of tests can be used to determine whether or not someone has the bacterial infection. These tests are important in order to begin treatment as soon as possible and prevent the…
PCR tests, or polymerase chain reaction tests, are an essential part of modern medical diagnostics. These tests work by amplifying a specific segment of genetic material, allowing for the detection and identification of pathogens, such as viruses or bacteria, in…
Free light chains (FLCs) are small proteins that are produced by plasma cells, which are a type of white blood cells. FLCs have an important role in the immune system, with their main function being to help fight infections. However,…
Differential diagnosis plays a crucial role in the field of medicine and healthcare. When a patient presents with symptoms that could be caused by multiple conditions, it is important for healthcare providers to determine the underlying disease or health condition.…
The IGF-1 test measures the levels of Insulin-like Growth Factor 1 in the blood. This hormone is produced by the liver and plays a key role in regulating the growth and development of the body. It is particularly important during…
Screening for celiac disease is an important step in diagnosing and managing this autoimmune disorder. Celiac disease is a genetic disorder that affects the body’s ability to process gluten, a protein found in wheat, barley, and rye. Most people with…
Tuberculosis is a highly contagious disease caused by bacteria that affect the lungs. It can also affect other parts of the body, such as the kidneys, spine, and brain. Tuberculosis can be spread through the air when an infected person…
The Smooth Muscle Antibody (SMA) test is a diagnostic tool used to detect the presence of autoantibodies called smooth muscle antibodies in the body. These antibodies are produced by the immune system and can indicate the presence of certain autoimmune…