Category Genetics

Mitochondrial complex III deficiency

Mitochondrial complex III deficiency, also known as the deficiency of cytochrome bc1 complex, is a rare genetic condition that affects the function of the mitochondrial complex III, an essential component of the mitochondrial respiratory chain. This condition is caused by…

CHRNE gene

The CHRNE gene, also known as cholinergic receptor nicotinic epsilon subunit, is a gene that is responsible for encoding a protein involved in the formation of a subtype of cholinergic receptors. Cholinergic receptors are found at nerve endings and are…

TYR gene

The Tyr gene, also known as the tyrosinase gene, is a gene that plays a crucial role in the production of an enzyme called tyrosinase. This enzyme is responsible for the production of melanin, the pigment that gives color to…

Phosphoglycerate mutase deficiency

Phosphoglycerate mutase deficiency is a rare genetic condition that is primarily associated with myopathy. It is caused by mutations in the PGAM2 gene, which is responsible for producing the phosphoglycerate mutase enzyme. This enzyme plays a crucial role in energy…

TRNT1 deficiency

TRNT1 deficiency is a rare genetic condition, also known as sideroblastic anemia with B-cell immunodeficiency, periodic fevers, and developmental delay (SIFD). It is caused by mutations in the TRNT1 gene, which codes for an enzyme involved in the production of…

Chromosome 10

Chromosome 10 is one of the 23 pairs of chromosomes in humans. It contains thousands of genes that provide instructions for making proteins and other important molecules. Changes in the genes located on chromosome 10 can lead to a variety…

Bartter syndrome

Bartter syndrome is a rare genetic disorder that affects the neonatal and infant population. It is characterized by a group of inherited diseases caused by mutations in different genes. The frequency of this syndrome is estimated to be approximately 1…

CATSPER2 gene

The CATSPER2 gene, also known as the Cation Channel Sperm Associated 2 gene, is a gene that is of significant interest in the scientific community. It is listed in various genetic databases and is the focus of numerous articles and…

LMNB1 gene

The LMNB1 gene is an autosomal gene that encodes a protein component of the nuclear lamina. The nuclear lamina is a network of proteins that provides structural support to the nucleus and helps regulate gene expression. LMNB1 is particularly important…

ACTG1 gene

The ACTG1 gene is a protein-coding gene that is involved in the development and functioning of the central nervous system. It plays a crucial role in the formation of γ-actin, one of the two major actin proteins found in cells.…