Beta thalassemia is a genetic condition that affects the production of beta-globin, a protein that is a major component of hemoglobin. Hemoglobin is responsible for carrying oxygen to the body’s tissues. Beta thalassemia is a rare blood disorder, and it…
Ataxia-telangiectasia (AT) is a rare genetic condition that affects multiple systems in the body. It is caused by alterations in the genes responsible for cell cycle control and DNA repair. AT is characterized by a wide range of symptoms, including…
The CLPP gene is a gene that plays a crucial role in health and disease. It is responsible for encoding the CLPP protein, which is a subunit of the barrel-shaped CLP protease complex. This complex is involved in the degradation…
In the field of genetic research, understanding the names of genetic conditions and genes is crucial for the more effective development of treatments and improving overall health outcomes. Genetic conditions, which are often referred to as genetic diseases, are disorders…
Romano-Ward syndrome is a rare genetic disorder that affects the electrical activity of the heart. It is named after the two researchers who first described this condition, Dr. Arthur Romano and Dr. Peter Ward. This syndrome is characterized by a…
Myosin storage myopathy (MSM) is a rare genetic condition that affects the muscles. It is characterized by the abnormal accumulation of myosin, a protein involved in muscle contraction, within muscle fibers. This condition can cause muscle weakness, stiffness, and difficulty…
Constitutional mismatch repair deficiency syndrome (CMMRD) is a rare genetic condition that is associated with a high risk of developing certain types of cancerous tumors. It is caused by a deficiency in the genes responsible for mismatch repair, a process…
The GJB4 gene, also known as the connexin 30.3 gene, provides instructions for making a protein called connexin 30.3. This protein is found in the skin and plays a role in the formation of gap junctions, which are channels that…
Cardiac valvular dysplasia is a rare genetic condition associated with abnormalities in the central valves of the heart. It is sometimes called X-linked cardiac valvular dysplasia, as it is caused by mutations in the FLNA gene on the X chromosome.…
Genetic testing is the process of examining an individual’s DNA to identify variations in their genes that may be associated with certain health conditions or traits. This type of testing can be done in both research and clinical settings, but…